When we tackle the subjects of life
after death, eternal destinies, and the doctrine of last things,
typically we must debunk so many false and dangerous doctrines
that we often never get around to talking about heaven. Some
might claim that there is very little written about heaven in
the Scriptures. But it seems strange to me for God to repeatedly
hold out to the righteous a reward that in turn is really never
described. And is heaven only "great" when compared
with hell, or is it glorious in it's own right? God also calls
upon every Christian to give unbelievers a reason for the hope
that is within them (1 Peter 3:15). But if someone asked
you today, "What is heaven like", would you have anything
to say? And would what you say confuse people, leave them still
wondering, or cause them to yearn for such a place? Is your
picture of heaven clear, or extremely vague and fuzzy?
God believes that this is a very important
and practical topic. Over and over again heaven is the prize
held out to all Christians, especially those who are suffering,
struggling and laboring in difficult circumstances (Matthew
5:12 "for your reward in heaven is great"; 6:19-20;
Romans 2:7,10; 2 Corinthians 4:17 "an eternal weight of glory
far beyond all comparison"). The hope of eternal life
is what kept many people going in past ages (Hebrews 11:10,16,
26, 35). Heaven is a great incentive for righteous living,
resisting temptation, enduring any and all hardships which are
necessary for the furtherance of the kingdom of God, and for rejoicing
and remaining optimistic and cheerful in all circumstances, even
in the face of death (2 Timothy 4:6-8).
"I pray that the eyes of
your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know what is the
hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance
in the saints," (Ephesians 1:18)
The hope of our His calling is heaven,
eternal life (Titus 1:2; Colossians 1:5). This hope is
viewed as an anchor of the soul (Hebrews 6:18-19). Paul
prays that the Christians in Ephesus would truly understand what
God is wanting to give the faithful. If Christians really understood
what God is offering, then we wouldn't try to walk as close to
the line of sin as possible. Neither would we be careless and
apathetic. Far beyond whatever sacrifices we must make in this
life, let us realize that being a Christian leads somewhere!
Let us look beyond the present to the future that God is wanting
to share with us. If we are going to fantasize or day dream about
something, then let us dream about heaven.
"And I say to you, that many
shall come from east and west, and recline at table with Abraham,
and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven;"
While the above passages might have
some applications to the kingdom of heaven here on earth (i.e.
the church), verse 12 makes it clear that eternity is also in
the context, the final abode of the righteous. In Jesus' teaching,
heaven is often pictured as a place of great joy. Of all things
to which Jesus could have compared heaven to, He chose to compare
it with a great feast. "The image of the kingdom is that
of a vast hall for feasting and joy, all blazing with light"
(Lenski p. 331). Far from being cold, antiseptic or the
silence of a monastery or library, heaven is pictured as a wonderful
banquet, filled with happy quests, and filled with the warmth
of friendship, like the warm glow that radiates from a happy home
during the holidays. Jesus often compared the kingdom of heaven,
which includes the church here and in eternity to a grand and
lavish banquet. In Matthew 22:1-14, the comparison is
to a wedding feast that a king gave for his son. "Behold,
I have prepared my dinner; my oxen and my fattened livestock are
all butchered and everything is ready; come to the wedding feast"
(22:4). Most of us have never even been to an earthly wedding
of this magnitude. The common Jewish wedding was celebrated over
a period of seven days. This royal wedding would go far beyond
that. Once again, Jesus who came from heaven is trying to describe
to us the wonder, magnificence, joy, splendor and abundance of
heaven. He selected a wedding feast which only a king could afford,
in which he would lavish upon his guests the best of everything,
from the best steaks to the best desserts. The type of feast
and celebration in which no corners had been cut and no expense
was spared. In light of such a wonderful invitation, it is truly
amazing that some people can't seem to get excited about such
an invite (22:5). In the face of such a wonderful offer,
some people would rather look at a piece of property or plow a
field (Luke 14:16-19). What sort of silly and mundane
thing are we tempted to occupy ourselves with instead of accepting
God's offer of eternal life? Can you imagine anyone wanting
to plow a field or look at a piece of property instead of going
to a lavish banquet? Can you imagine someone not wanting to
bring his new bride to such a wonderful and festive feast? (14:20)
Instead, why didn't this newly married man say, "Honey,
what luck! We have been invited to a lavish banquet. What a
wonderful event to take place during our honeymoon!"
Wouldn't you think that people would have considered themselves
fortunate to even be invited in the first place? Jesus seems
to be saying, "You just have to see this place!"
Then in the story of the prodigal son, heaven is also pictured
as a place of great rejoicing (Luke 15:7). Long ago David
had said, "In Thy presence is fulness of joy; In Thy right
hand there are pleasures forever" (Psalm 16:11).
Points To Note: 1.
God doesn't view Christianity or eternal life as an invitation
to "miss out" on the fun things in life. Rather, what
God offers is an invitation to joy, warmth, happiness and more
blessings that you can imagine. Barclay notes, "It reminds
us that the things which make men deaf to the invitation of Christ
are not necessarily bad things in themselves. One man went to
his estate; the other to his business. They did not go off on
a wild carousal or an immoral adventure
.It is very easy
for a man to be so busy with the things of time that he forgets
the things of eternity
.If we refuse the invitation of Christ,
some day our greatest pain will lie, not in the things we suffer,
but in the realization of the precious things which we have missed,
and of which we have cheated ourselves" (Matthew, pp.
295,296). 2. Far from being an uncomfortable place, heaven
is viewed as a place in which the believer can relax and enjoy
themselves. I believe some people worry as to whether heaven
is a place in which God is constantly scrutinizing us, and just
waiting for us to slip up. Heaven isn't pictured as a stiff,
stuffy and uncomfortable party in which you are afraid to touch
anything. Rather, the picture is that of God comforting us and
putting us at ease. In all these verses God is pictured as a
gracious host who encourages us to partake of what He is offering.
I see the same picture in what is said concerning Lazarus when
he died, "but now he is being comforted here" (Luke
16:25).
"Blessed are the dead who died
in the Lord from now on!" "Yes," says the Spirit,
"that they may rest from their labors, for their deeds follow
with them".
This same idea of rest is found in Hebrews
4:9-10 and 2 Thess. 1:7. "Rest" doesn't mean complete
cessation, especially when we note the use of the word in Hebrews
4:10. I think some people worry about whether heaven will
be boring, or a place of eternal inactivity. When I look at these
verses I see the word "rest" meaning that our labors
on this earth are over, the period of testing and trial has been
finished. I believe that the comfort given to Lazarus was that
his life of suffering, struggling, pain, discomfort, etc
.was
through. He had passed the test! "the soul now rests from
life's competition, its toil, sorrow, pain, its mental anguish
and especially its sin!" (The Bible On The Life Hereafter,
William Hendriksen, p. 59). Heaven will mean the release
from all those things which seem to get under our mental and emotional
skin. How often do various thoughts eat away at your happiness
or contentment? You will be delivered from restless thoughts,
rehashing the same thing over and over in your mind, dwelling
on past mistakes, past regrets and lost opportunities. You will
be finally delivered from sins of the mind, lust, envy, jealousy,
anger, bitterness, resentment, self-pity, etc
.Oh, how that
will be a nice change! "Rest" also seems to imply
that eternal life with God will not be an awkward existence.
Lest anyone worry about the question, "How do I act in the
very presence of God?", the clear implication is that God
makes the first move, and that God is a heavenly parent who will
make all the saved feel extremely welcome, "Well done,
good and faithful slave
.enter into the joy of your master"
(Matthew 25:21).
Jesus pictured the righteous as reclining
at table with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob (Matthew 8:11). Now
and then famous people will be asked to make up a list of the
10 people in history, past or present to form the ideal dinner
party. On most lists, Jesus of Nazareth is the first guest invited.
Heaven means being in the eternal company of the best people
who ever lived. Imagine the conversations! If you relish stimulating
conversation, being around truly good and wonderful people, hearing
exciting and intriguing stories, then just imagine hearing every
detail of what happened in Egypt and the wilderness, from Moses
himself! The entire life of Adam and Eve! The things which
John said would fill books which the world itself could not contain
(John 21:25). Hebrews chapter 11 gives us a good look
into the type of people that will be found in heaven, "men
of whom the world was not worthy" (11:38). Along the
same line, in heaven there will be no more dealing with difficult
people, "and nothing unclean and no one who practices
abomination and lying, shall ever come into it" (Revelation
21:27). Hendriksen notes, "This means that the chief
obstacle to progress will have been completely removed. Neither
sin nor the curse is able to dwell there at all. Now it would
seem to me that minds unobscured by sin will make better progress
in knowledge than minds obscured by sin; that hearts no longer
oppressed by the results of sin will advance more readily in inner
delight than hearts that are thus oppressed" (p. 77).
This comment really should make us think: What is life like
without sin or the desire to sin? What is the quality of life,
contentment, meaning, purpose, etc
without sin? What thoughts
could I think, what goals could I reach, if there wasn't any sin
to get in the way? Clearly, we will never become Divine ourselves,
for we are created beings. But does that mean that we won't
continue to grow in knowledge, understanding, and similar qualities?
Heaven is truly a place in which all self-imposed obstacles have
been removed. Just think of the possibilities! A place where
you can really reach your ultimate potential for goodness, happiness,
righteousness, and so on! "but are like angels in heaven"
(Matthew 22:30).